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Table 6 EQ-5D, VAS Score and Utility: Patients with and without GW

From: Estimating the burden of illness related to genital warts in the Philippines: a nationally representative cross-sectional study

Male Patients (n = 149)

With GW

(n = 74)

No GW (n = 75)

Overall

P-value

Mobility

 I have no problems in walking about.

64 (88.9%)

67 (93.1%)

131 (91.0%)

0.3830

 I have some problems in walking about.

8 (11.1%)

5 (6.9%)

13 (9.0%)

 

Self-Care

 I have no problems with self-care.

66 (90.4%)

71 (98.6%)

137 (94.5%)

0.0306

 I have some problems washing or dressing myself.

7 (9.6%)

1 (1.4%)

8 (5.5%)

 

Usual Activities

 I have no problems with performing my usual activities.

62 (84.9%)

69 (95.8%)

131 (90.3%)

0.0263

 I have some problems with performing my usual activities.

11 (15.1%)

3 (4.2%)

14 (9.7%)

 

Pain-Discomfort

 I have no pain or discomfort.

43 (58.9%)

60 (85.7%)

103 (72.0%)

0.0015

 I have moderate pain or discomfort.

29 (39.7%)

10 (14.3%)

39 (27.3%)

 

I have extreme pain or discomfort.

1 (1.4%)

 

1 (0.7%)

 

Anxiety-Depression

 I am not anxious or depressed.

30 (41.7%)

63 (90.0%)

93 (65.5%)

< 0.0001

 I am moderately anxious or depressed.

40 (55.6%)

6 (8.6%)

46 (32.4%)

 

 I am extremely anxious or depressed.

2 (2.8%)

1 (1.4%)

3 (2.1%)

 

VAS (EQ-5D)

 Mean

78.20

86.34

82.33

< 0.0001

 SD

13.63

10.62

12.82

 

 95% CI

(75.0; 81.4)

(83.9; 88.8)

(80.2; 84.4)

 

Utility Values

 Mean

0.81

0.94

0.87

< 0.0001

 SD

0.16

0.12

0.15

 

 95% CI

(0.8; 0.8)

(0.9; 1.0)

(0.8; 0.9)

 

Female Patients (n = 225)

HPV

(n = 182)

No HPV (n = 43)

Overall

P-value

Mobility

 I have no problems in walking about.

163 (90.1%)

39 (90.7%)

202 (90.2%)

0.8987

 I have some problems in walking about.

18 (9.9%)

4 (9.3%)

22 (9.8%)

 

Self-Care

 I have no problems with self-care.

172 (96.6%)

42 (97.7%)

214 (96.8%)

0.7254

 I have some problems washing or dressing myself.

6 (3.4%)

1 (2.3%)

7 (3.2%)

 

Usual Activities

 I have no problems with performing my usual activities.

158 (87.3%)

39 (90.7%)

197 (87.9%)

0.7684

 I have some problems with performing my usual activities.

22 (12.2%)

4 (9.3%)

26 (11.6%)

 

 I am unable to perform my usual activities.

1 (0.6%)

 

1 (0.4%)

 

Pain-Discomfort

 I have no pain or discomfort.

124 (68.1%)

35 (81.4%)

159 (70.7%)

0.2178

 I have moderate pain or discomfort.

57 (31.3%)

8 (18.6%)

65 (28.9%)

 

 I have extreme pain or discomfort.

1 (0.5%)

 

1 (0.4%)

 

Anxiety-Depression

 I am not anxious or depressed.

88 (48.6%)

26 (60.5%)

114 (50.9%)

0.3770

 I am moderately anxious or depressed.

82 (45.3%)

15 (34.9%)

97 (43.3%)

 

 I am extremely anxious or depressed.

11 (6.1%)

2 (4.7%)

13 (5.8%)

 

VAS (EQ-5D)

 Mean

77.98

78.93

78.17

0.7121

 SD

14.89

15.91

15.06

 

 95% CI

(75.8; 80.2)

(74.0; 83.8)

(76.2; 80.2)

 

Utility Values

 Mean

0.84

0.88

0.84

0.1010

 SD

0.15

0.14

0.15

 

 95% CI

(0.8; 0.9)

(0.8; 0.9)

(0.8; 0.9)

 
  1. CI confidence interval, EQ-5D EuroQol-5 dimension, GW genital warts, HPV human papillomavirus, SD standard deviation, VAS visual analogue scale