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Table 1 Demographics and clinical practice setting of respondents from Africa and other countries to a global medical oncology workload survey (n = 1115)

From: Cancer care workforce in Africa: perspectives from a global survey

 

Africa N = 36

Other Countries N = 1079

P-Value

 

N (%)

 

Demographics

 Sex

  Male

26 (72)

621 (58)

0.085

  Female

10 (28)

453 (42)

 

Age (median)

51

44

0.007

 World bank country income level

  High-income

0 (0)

782 (73)

< 0.001

  Upper-middle income

7 (19)

179 (17)

 

  Low- and low-middle income

29 (81)

118 (11)

 

Years in practice (median)

13

10

0.209

 Specialty

  Medical Oncologist

8 (22)

890 (83)

< 0.001

  Clinical Oncologist

20 (56)

92 (9)

 

  Pediatric Oncologist

1 (3)

10 (1)

 

  Hematologist

5 (14)

44 (4)

 

  Other^

2 (6)

43 (5)

 

Years of post-graduate training (median)

6

6

0.147

 Completed training in Home country

  Yes

18 (50)

979 (91)

< 0.001

  No

18 (50)

91 (8)

 

  No response

1 (2)

9 (1)

 

Clinical Practice Setting

 System

  Public

19 (53)

714 (66)

0.037

  Private

4 (11)

160 (15)

 

  Both

13 (36)

204 (19)

 

 Setting

  Hospital In-Patient

30 (52)

552 (76)

< 0.001

  Hospital Outpatient

54 (93)

649 (90)

0.502

  Other Outpatient

7 (12)

57 (8)

0.262

 Hospital type

  General Hospital

17 (47)

707 (66)

0.048

  Cancer Hospital

19 (53)

360 (33)

 

  Not in hospital setting

0

3 (0)

 

 Radiotherapy on Site

  Yes

26 (72)

894 (83)

0.149

  No

10 (28)

173 (16)

 

 Palliative Care on Site

  Yes

27 (75)

896 (83)

0.289

  No

9 (25)

171 (16)

 

 Chemotherapy Pharmacist on Site

  Yes

26 (72)

895 (83)

0.137

  No

10 (28)

171 (16)

 

 Training Program in Center

  Yes

24 (67)

799 (74)

0.322

  No

12 (33)

280 (26)

 

 Supervise trainees

  Yes

30 (83)

913 (85)

0.834

  No

6 (17)

166 (15)

 

 EMR

  Yes

8 (22)

894 (83)

< 0.001

  No

28 (78)

178 (17)

 

 Clinic notes

  Dictated

4 (11)

359 (33)

0.005

  Hand-Written

34 (94)

363 (34)

< 0.001

  Typed

6 (17)

630 (58)

< 0.001

 Service Extenders

  Nurse

30 (83)

788 (73)

0.169

  Nurse practitioner

18 (50)

547 (51)

0.935

  Medical Students

13 (36)

307 (29)

0.318

  Residents

27 (75)

661 (61)

0.095

  Other Physicians

12 (33)

291 (27)

0.398

  1. Numbers do not always add to 100% due to rounding or small amounts of missing data. Responses are missing for sex (n = 5), age (n = 5), clinical practice setting (system) (n = 1), radiotherapy on site (n = 12), palliative care on site (n = 12), chemotherapy pharmacist on site (n = 13), access to Electronic Medical record (EMR) (n = 7)
  2. Indicates applicants could choose multiple responses to same question
  3. ^Other providers included internal medicine (n = 3) and gynecology (n = 3)