From: Geographic and outcome variation among black men diagnosed with prostate cancer
No treatment N = 493 |
Surgery only N = 310 |
Radiotherapy only N = 236 |
Hormone therapy only N = 449 |
Combination therapy N = 630 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Place of Birth/registry | AdjHR (95% CI) ** | AdjHR (95% CI) ** | AdjHR (95% CI) ** | AdjHR (95% CI) ** | AdjHR (95% CI) ** |
Caribbean-born Brooklyn | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
US-born Brooklyn |
0.9 (0.3-2.9) |
0.6 (0.1-3.2) |
1.4 (0.6-3.4) | -- |
1.1 (0.3-4.0) |
Caribbean-born Trinidad & Tobago |
4.4 (2.3-8.5) |
3.9 (1.7-9.1) |
3.0 (1.3-7.1) |
1.4 (0.8-2.6) |
5.2 (2.9-9.3) |
African-born Brooklyn |
2.2 (0.5 –10.1) |
2.8 (0.3-23.7) |
3.3 (0.7-15.0) |
6.2 (1.4-28.4) | -- |