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Table 2 Seroprevalence of HHV-8 among blood donors, haemodialysis, HIV-positive and renal transplants Iranian patients

From: Seroprevalence of Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) and incidence of Kaposi's sarcoma in Iran

Study Population (N)

Male/Female (N)

HHV-8 positive cases (%)

HHV8 detection Methods

References

Blood donors (256)

242/14

5/256 (2%)

Lytic [IFA-EIA]*

[55]

Haemodialysis patients (118)

63/55

20/118 (16.9%)

Lytic [IFA-EIA]*

[55]

Renal transplants (100)

60/40

25/100 (25.0%)

LANA [IFA]**

[66]

HIV positive patients (35)

33/2

16/35 (45.7%)

Lytic [IFA-EIA]*

[55]

  1. * Positivity was based on positive test of both EIA and IFA assays;
  2. ** Positivity was based on positivity to a single LANA IFA assay;