Table 3 Factors associated with cervical cancer screening among women’s in Gomma Woreda, Jimma zone, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia, 2019

Women’s age

15–24 years

1

1

25–34 years

3.649 (1.36–9.76)

0.20 (.076–1.54)

 ≥ 35 years

4.938 (1.97–12.35)

0.74 (.3- 1.85)

Residence

Urban

4.39 (1.78–10.84)

4.45 (2.85–6.96)*

Rural

1

1

Educational status

No formal education

1

1

Primary education

0.74 (0.45–1.24)

1.65 (.97–2.82)

Secondary education and above

1.44 (0.85–2.45)

1.95 (1.12–3.49)*

Marital status

Married

10.74 (7.29–22.87)

10.74 (5.02–22.96)*

Single

1

1

Occupation

Housewife

1

1

Merchant

1.02 (0.60–1.73)

1.76 (0.94–3.28)

Government employee

1.51 (0.81–2.83)

2.61 (1.33–5.15)*

Farmer

0.58 (0.29–1.13)

1.73 (.91–2.94)

Monthly income

 ≤ 499

1

1

500–1000

2.38 (1.40–4.04)

1.23 (0.88,1.99)

 ≥ 1000

1.81 (1.08–3.01)

1.89(0.22,3.45)

Birth experience

Yes

8.92 (4.18–19.10)

8.92 (4.28–19.19)*

No

1

1

Place of birth

Health center

10.29 (4.90–21.54)

10.31 (4.99–21.62)*

Government hospital

5.54 (2.25–13.60)

5.54 (2.25–13.61)*

Other*

2.64 (0.75–9.2)

2.64 (0.75–9.23)

Home

1

1

Husband support

Yes

0.57 (0.38–0.86)

0.68 (.42–1.1)

No

1

1

Peer pressure

Yes

0.59 (0.39–0.89)

0.75(.4–1.4)

No

1

1

Distance from screening center

Yes

1

1

No

4.43 (2. 51–9.4)

4.41 (2. 53–9.41)*

Health workers encouragement

Yes

1.1 (0.72–1.67)

3.23 (1.57–6.63)*

No

1

1

Awareness about cervical cancer

Yes

2.20 (1.33–3.64)

0.37 (0.19–0.72)*

No

1

1

Awareness about cervical cancer screening

Yes

0.62 (0.47–1.02)

4.52 (2.71–7.55)*

No

1

1

Knowledge on treatment of cervical cancer

Poor

1

1

Good

1.02 (0.62–1.69)

0.45 (.19–1.07)

Number of health facility visit

Once a year or more

3.6 (1.86–6.93)

3.63 (1.86–6.93)*

Once every two years

1.24 (0.55–2.84)

1.24 (0.55–2.80)

Ever no visit

1

1