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Table 2 Analysis of the 15 studies stratified according to EBV detection method

From: Association between Epstein-Barr virus and Thymic epithelial tumors: a systematic review

Detection method

No. of studies

Events

Sample size

Point estimates of event rates (FE)

Point estimates of event rates (RE)

Homogeneity (Cochran’s Q)

I 2 1

Homogeneity (p-value)

Point estimate

95% CI

Point estimate

95% CI

ISH

12

22

436

0

0–0.02

0.05

0–0.17

144.03

92.4

< 0.0001

Other

3

18

46

0.32

0.19–0.47

0.33

0–0.84

24.96

92

< 0.0001

Summary

15

40

472

0.02

0.01–0.03

0.08

0.01–0.21

206.73

93.2

< 0.0001

Total within (FE)

       

168.99

 

< 0.0001

Total between (FE)

       

37.74

 

< 0.0001

Total between (RE)

       

1.69

 

0.1931

  1. FE, fixed-effects model; RE, random-effects model. EBV, human papillomavirus; ISH, in situ hybridization
  2. 1 Only calculated for the fixed-effects model