Table 4 Factors associated with high-risk human papillomavirus among HIV [+] women as determined using univariate and multivariate logistic regression

Age category, years, n (%)

 Age 30 – 34 (Ref.)

1.0

1.0

 Age 35 – 39

0.44

0.32 – 0.61

0.44

0.31 – 0.61

 Age 40 – 44

0.45

0.32 – 0.63

0.47

0.33 – 0.68

 Age 45 – 49

0.39

0.26 – 0.60

0.42

0.27 – 0.65

 Age 50 – 61

0.41

0.26 – 0.65

0.49

0.30 – 0.79

CD 4 cell count, cells/ μL

 CD4 cell count, ≥500 (Ref.)

1.0

1.0

 CD4 cell count, 350 – 499

1.0

0.74 – 1.3

1.0

0.76 – 1.4

 CD4 cell count, 200 – 349

1.2

0.87 – 1.6

1.3

0.95 – 1.8

 CD4 cell count, <200

2.0

1.2 – 3.1

2.2

1.4 – 3.6

Lifetime sexual partners: ≥3 vs. 1-2

1.5

1.2 – 2.0

1.6

1.2 – 2.0

Ever used hormonal Contraceptives: Yes vs. No

1.8

1.3 – 2.3

1.5

1.11– 2.0

Ever used tobacco use, Yes vs. No

1.1

0.62 – 1.9

Ever been raped, Yes vs. No

1.1

0.85 – 1.4

Antiretroviral Treatment: Yes vs. No

1.1

0.80 – 1.4

Number of children delivered

0.95

0.88 – 1.0

Malaria within 6 months, Yes vs. No

0.80

0.50 – 1.3

Menopause, Yes vs. No

0.67

0.43 – 1.1