TY - JOUR AU - Parkin, D. M. AU - Bray, F. AU - Ferlay, J. AU - Pisani, P. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Global cancer statistics, 2002 JO - CA Cancer J Clin VL - 55 UR - https://doi.org/10.3322/canjclin.55.2.74 DO - 10.3322/canjclin.55.2.74 ID - Parkin2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hawes, S. E. AU - Critchlow, C. W. AU - Faye Niang, M. A. AU - Diouf, M. B. AU - Diop, A. AU - Toure, P. AU - Aziz Kasse, A. AU - Dembele, B. AU - Salif Sow, P. AU - Coll-Seck, A. M. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Increased risk of high-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions and invasive cervical cancer among African women with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2 infections JO - J Infect Dis VL - 188 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/376996 DO - 10.1086/376996 ID - Hawes2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Massad, L. S. AU - Seaberg, E. C. AU - Watts, D. H. AU - Minkoff, H. AU - Levine, A. M. AU - Henry, D. AU - Colie, C. AU - Darragh, T. M. AU - Hessol, N. A. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Long-term incidence of cervical cancer in women with human immunodeficiency virus JO - Cancer VL - 115 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.24067 DO - 10.1002/cncr.24067 ID - Massad2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Adam, Y. AU - van Gelderen, C. J. AU - de Bruyn, G. AU - McIntyre, J. A. AU - Turton, D. A. AU - Martinson, N. A. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Predictors of persistent cytologic abnormalities after treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in Soweto, South Africa: a cohort study in a HIV high prevalence population JO - BMC Cancer VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2407-8-211 DO - 10.1186/1471-2407-8-211 ID - Adam2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fife, K. H. AU - Wu, J. W. AU - Squires, K. E. AU - Watts, D. H. AU - Andersen, J. W. AU - Brown, D. R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Prevalence and persistence of cervical human papillomavirus infection in HIV-positive women initiating highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 51 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181a97be5 DO - 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181a97be5 ID - Fife2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Strickler, H. D. AU - Burk, R. D. AU - Fazzari, M. AU - Anastos, K. AU - Minkoff, H. AU - Massad, L. S. AU - Hall, C. AU - Bacon, M. AU - Levine, A. M. AU - Watts, D. H. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Natural history and possible reactivation of human papillomavirus in human immunodeficiency virus-positive women JO - J Natl Cancer Inst VL - 97 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/dji073 DO - 10.1093/jnci/dji073 ID - Strickler2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gingelmaier, A. AU - Grubert, T. AU - Kaestner, R. AU - Mylonas, I. AU - Weissenbacher, T. AU - Bergauer, F. AU - Barthell, L. AU - Friese, K. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - High recurrence rate of cervical dysplasia and persistence of HPV infection in HIV-1-infected women JO - Anticancer Res VL - 27 ID - Gingelmaier2007 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Palefsky, J. M. AU - Holly, E. A. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Chapter 6: Immunosuppression and co-infection with HIV BT - J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr ID - Palefsky2003 ER - TY - STD TI - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and incidence of cancer in human immunodeficiency virus-infected adults. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2000, 92: 1823-1830. 10.1093/jnci/92.22.1823. ID - ref9 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dorrucci, M. AU - Suligoi, B. AU - Serraino, D. AU - Tirelli, U. AU - Rezza, G. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Incidence of invasive cervical cancer in a cohort of HIV-seropositive women before and after the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 26 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00126334-200104010-00016 DO - 10.1097/00126334-200104010-00016 ID - Dorrucci2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engels, E. A. AU - Pfeiffer, R. M. AU - Goedert, J. J. AU - Virgo, P. AU - McNeel, T. S. AU - Scoppa, S. M. AU - Biggar, R. J. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Trends in cancer risk among people with AIDS in the United States 1980-2002 JO - AIDS VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000238411.75324.59 DO - 10.1097/01.aids.0000238411.75324.59 ID - Engels2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Engels, E. A. AU - Biggar, R. J. AU - Hall, H. I. AU - Cross, H. AU - Crutchfield, A. AU - Finch, J. L. AU - Grigg, R. AU - Hylton, T. AU - Pawlish, K. S. AU - McNeel, T. S. AU - Goedert, J. J. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Cancer risk in people infected with human immunodeficiency virus in the United States JO - Int J Cancer VL - 123 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.23487 DO - 10.1002/ijc.23487 ID - Engels2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ahdieh-Grant, L. AU - Li, R. AU - Levine, A. M. AU - Massad, L. S. AU - Strickler, H. D. AU - Minkoff, H. AU - Moxley, M. AU - Palefsky, J. AU - Sacks, H. AU - Burk, R. D. AU - Gange, S. J. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in human immunodeficiency virus-positive women JO - J Natl Cancer Inst VL - 96 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djh192 DO - 10.1093/jnci/djh192 ID - Ahdieh-Grant2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Del Mistro, A. AU - Bertorelle, R. AU - Franzetti, M. AU - Cattelan, A. AU - Torrisi, A. AU - Giordani, M. T. AU - Sposetti, R. AU - Bonoldi, E. AU - Sasset, L. AU - Bonaldi, L. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Antiretroviral therapy and the clinical evolution of human papillomavirus-associated genital lesions in HIV-positive women JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 38 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/381681 DO - 10.1086/381681 ID - Del Mistro2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lillo, F. B. AU - Ferrari, D. AU - Veglia, F. AU - Origoni, M. AU - Grasso, M. A. AU - Lodini, S. AU - Mastrorilli, E. AU - Taccagni, G. AU - Lazzarin, A. AU - Uberti-Foppa, C. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Human papillomavirus infection and associated cervical disease in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women: effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - J Infect Dis VL - 184 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/322856 DO - 10.1086/322856 ID - Lillo2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Biggar, R. J. AU - Chaturvedi, A. K. AU - Goedert, J. J. AU - Engels, E. A. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - AIDS-related cancer and severity of immunosuppression in persons with AIDS JO - J Natl Cancer Inst VL - 99 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djm010 DO - 10.1093/jnci/djm010 ID - Biggar2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Minkoff, H. AU - Ahdieh, L. AU - Massad, L. S. AU - Anastos, K. AU - Watts, D. H. AU - Melnick, S. AU - Muderspach, L. AU - Burk, R. AU - Palefsky, J. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - The effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on cervical cytologic changes associated with oncogenic HPV among HIV-infected women JO - AIDS VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200111090-00011 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200111090-00011 ID - Minkoff2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nanda, K. AU - McCrory, D. C. AU - Myers, E. R. AU - Bastian, L. A. AU - Hasselblad, V. AU - Hickey, J. D. AU - Matchar, D. B. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Accuracy of the Papanicolaou test in screening for and follow-up of cervical cytologic abnormalities: a systematic review JO - Ann Intern Med VL - 132 UR - https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-132-10-200005160-00009 DO - 10.7326/0003-4819-132-10-200005160-00009 ID - Nanda2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dal Maso, L. AU - Polesel, J. AU - Serraino, D. AU - Lise, M. AU - Piselli, P. AU - Falcini, F. AU - Russo, A. AU - Intrieri, T. AU - Vercelli, M. AU - Zambon, P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Pattern of cancer risk in persons with AIDS in Italy in the HAART era JO - Br J Cancer VL - 100 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6604923 DO - 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604923 ID - Dal Maso2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Soncini, E. AU - Zoncada, A. AU - Condemi, V. AU - Antoni, A. D. AU - Bocchialini, E. AU - Soregotti, P. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Reduction of the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-infected women treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - Acta Biomed VL - 78 ID - Soncini2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Clifford, G. M. AU - Polesel, J. AU - Rickenbach, M. AU - Dal Maso, L. AU - Keiser, O. AU - Kofler, A. AU - Rapiti, E. AU - Levi, F. AU - Jundt, G. AU - Fisch, T. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Cancer risk in the Swiss HIV Cohort Study: associations with immunodeficiency, smoking, and highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - J Natl Cancer Inst VL - 97 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/dji072 DO - 10.1093/jnci/dji072 ID - Clifford2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heard, I. AU - Potard, V. AU - Costagliola, D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Limited impact of immunosuppression and HAART on the incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in HIV-positive women JO - Antivir Ther VL - 11 ID - Heard2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paramsothy, P. AU - Jamieson, D. J. AU - Heilig, C. M. AU - Schuman, P. C. AU - Klein, R. S. AU - Shah, K. V. AU - Rompalo, A. M. AU - Cu-Uvin, S. AU - Duerr, A. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on human papillomavirus clearance and cervical cytology JO - Obstet Gynecol VL - 113 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0b013e31819225cb DO - 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31819225cb ID - Paramsothy2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sirera, G. AU - Videla, S. AU - Lopez-Blazquez, R. AU - Llatjos, M. AU - Tarrats, A. AU - Castella, E. AU - Grane, N. AU - Alcalde, C. AU - Tural, C. AU - Rey-Joly, C. AU - Clotet, B. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Evolution of cervical cytologic changes among HIV-infected women with normal cytology in the HAART era JO - AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1089/aid.2006.0293 DO - 10.1089/aid.2006.0293 ID - Sirera2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schuman, P. AU - Ohmit, S. E. AU - Klein, R. S. AU - Duerr, A. AU - Cu-Uvin, S. AU - Jamieson, D. J. AU - Anderson, J. AU - Shah, K. V. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Longitudinal study of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-seropositive and at-risk HIV-seronegative women JO - J Infect Dis VL - 188 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/375783 DO - 10.1086/375783 ID - Schuman2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moore, A. L. AU - Sabin, C. A. AU - Madge, S. AU - Mocroft, A. AU - Reid, W. AU - Johnson, M. A. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia JO - AIDS VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200204120-00014 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200204120-00014 ID - Moore2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heard, I. AU - Tassie, J. M. AU - Kazatchkine, M. D. AU - Orth, G. PY - 2002 DA - 2002// TI - Highly active antiretroviral therapy enhances regression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in HIV-seropositive women JO - AIDS VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200209060-00013 DO - 10.1097/00002030-200209060-00013 ID - Heard2002 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sirera, G. AU - Videla, S. AU - Lopez-Blazquez, R. AU - Llatjos, M. AU - Tarrats, A. AU - Castella, E. AU - Grane, N. AU - Tural, C. AU - Rey-Joly, C. AU - Clotet, B. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Highly active antiretroviral therapy and incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions among HIV-infected women with normal cytology and CD4 counts above 350 cells/mm3 JO - J Antimicrob Chemother VL - 61 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkm412 DO - 10.1093/jac/dkm412 ID - Sirera2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ferguson, M. AU - Wilkinson, D. E. AU - Zhou, T. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - WHO meeting on the standardization of HPV assays and the role of the WHO HPV Laboratory Network in supporting vaccine introduction held on 24-25 January 2008, Geneva, Switzerland JO - Vaccine VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.10.062 DO - 10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.10.062 ID - Ferguson2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Palefsky, J. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Human papillomavirus infection in HIV-infected persons JO - Top HIV Med VL - 15 ID - Palefsky2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ellerbrock, T. V. AU - Chiasson, M. A. AU - Bush, T. J. AU - Sun, X. W. AU - Sawo, D. AU - Brudney, K. AU - Wright, T. C. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Incidence of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in HIV-infected women JO - Jama VL - 283 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.283.8.1031 DO - 10.1001/jama.283.8.1031 ID - Ellerbrock2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Walboomers, J. M. AU - Jacobs, M. V. AU - Manos, M. M. AU - Bosch, F. X. AU - Kummer, J. A. AU - Shah, K. V. AU - Snijders, P. J. AU - Peto, J. AU - Meijer, C. J. AU - Munoz, N. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide JO - J Pathol VL - 189 UR - https://doi.org/3.0.CO;2-F DO - 3.0.CO;2-F ID - Walboomers1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heard, I. AU - Schmitz, V. AU - Costagliola, D. AU - Orth, G. AU - Kazatchkine, M. D. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Early regression of cervical lesions in HIV-seropositive women receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy JO - AIDS VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199812000-00007 DO - 10.1097/00002030-199812000-00007 ID - Heard1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heard, I. AU - Potard, V. AU - Foulot, H. AU - Chapron, C. AU - Costagliola, D. AU - Kazatchkine, M. D. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - High rate of recurrence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia after surgery in HIV-positive women JO - J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr VL - 39 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.qai.0000167157.83098.60 DO - 10.1097/01.qai.0000167157.83098.60 ID - Heard2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, W. R. AU - Hamilton, C. A. AU - Michaels, S. H. AU - Kissinger, P. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Effect of excisional therapy and highly active antiretroviral therapy on cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women infected with human immunodeficiency virus JO - Am J Obstet Gynecol VL - 184 UR - https://doi.org/10.1067/mob.2001.111103 DO - 10.1067/mob.2001.111103 ID - Robinson2001 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Meys, R. AU - Gotch, F. M. AU - Bunker, C. B. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Human papillomavirus in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy for human immunodeficiency virus: an immune reconstitution-associated disease? BT - Br J Dermatol ID - Meys2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vernon, S. D. AU - Hart, C. E. AU - Reeves, W. C. AU - Icenogle, J. P. PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - The HIV-1 tat protein enhances E2-dependent human papillomavirus 16 transcription JO - Virus Res VL - 27 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1702(93)90077-Z DO - 10.1016/0168-1702(93)90077-Z ID - Vernon1993 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tornesello, M. L. AU - Buonaguro, F. M. AU - Beth-Giraldo, E. AU - Giraldo, G. PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 tat gene enhances human papillomavirus early gene expression JO - Intervirology VL - 36 ID - Tornesello1993 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Spinillo, A. AU - Tenti, P. AU - Zappatore, R. AU - De Seta, F. AU - Silini, E. AU - Guaschino, S. PY - 1993 DA - 1993// TI - Langerhans' cell counts and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women with human immunodeficiency virus infection JO - Gynecol Oncol VL - 48 UR - https://doi.org/10.1006/gyno.1993.1035 DO - 10.1006/gyno.1993.1035 ID - Spinillo1993 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Olaitan, A. AU - Johnson, M. A. AU - MacLean, A. AU - Poulter, L. W. PY - 1996 DA - 1996// TI - The distribution of immunocompetent cells in the genital tract of HIV-positive women JO - AIDS VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00002030-199606001-00010 DO - 10.1097/00002030-199606001-00010 ID - Olaitan1996 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicol, A. F. AU - Nuovo, G. J. AU - Salomao-Estevez, A. AU - Grinsztejn, B. AU - Tristao, A. AU - Russomano, F. AU - Lapa, E. S. J. R. AU - Oliveira, M. P. AU - Pirmez, C. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Immune factors involved in the cervical immune response in the HIV/HPV co-infection JO - J Clin Pathol VL - 61 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jcp.2007.047290 DO - 10.1136/jcp.2007.047290 ID - Nicol2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monini, P. AU - Sgadari, C. AU - Toschi, E. AU - Barillari, G. AU - Ensoli, B. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Antitumour effects of antiretroviral therapy JO - Nat Rev Cancer VL - 4 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/nrc1479 DO - 10.1038/nrc1479 ID - Monini2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Deapen, D. AU - Cockburn, M. AU - Pinder, R. AU - Lu, S. AU - Wohl, A. R. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Population-based linkage of AIDS and cancer registries: importance of linkage algorithm JO - Am J Prev Med VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2007.03.015 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2007.03.015 ID - Deapen2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lopez, A. D. AU - Mathers, C. D. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Measuring the global burden of disease and epidemiological transitions: 2002-2030 JO - Ann Trop Med Parasitol VL - 100 UR - https://doi.org/10.1179/136485906X97417 DO - 10.1179/136485906X97417 ID - Lopez2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Abdool Karim, S. S. AU - Abdool Karim, Q. AU - Gouws, E. AU - Baxter, C. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Global epidemiology of HIV-AIDS JO - Infect Dis Clin North Am VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2007.01.010 DO - 10.1016/j.idc.2007.01.010 ID - Abdool Karim2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mwanahamuntu, M. H. AU - Sahasrabuddhe, V. V. AU - Pfaendler, K. S. AU - Mudenda, V. AU - Hicks, M. L. AU - Vermund, S. H. AU - Stringer, J. S. AU - Parham, G. P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Implementation of 'see-and-treat' cervical cancer prevention services linked to HIV care in Zambia JO - AIDS VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283236e11 DO - 10.1097/QAD.0b013e3283236e11 ID - Mwanahamuntu2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pfaendler, K. S. AU - Mwanahamuntu, M. H. AU - Sahasrabuddhe, V. V. AU - Mudenda, V. AU - Stringer, J. S. AU - Parham, G. P. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Management of cryotherapy-ineligible women in a "screen-and-treat" cervical cancer prevention program targeting HIV-infected women in Zambia: lessons from the field JO - Gynecol Oncol VL - 110 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.031 DO - 10.1016/j.ygyno.2008.04.031 ID - Pfaendler2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mwanahamuntu, M. H. AU - Sahasrabuddhe, V. V. AU - Parham, G. P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - HPV screening for cervical cancer in rural India JO - N Engl J Med VL - 361 ID - Mwanahamuntu2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Womack, S. D. AU - Chirenje, Z. M. AU - Gaffikin, L. AU - Blumenthal, P. D. AU - McGrath, J. A. AU - Chipato, T. AU - Ngwalle, S. AU - Munjoma, M. AU - Shah, K. V. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - HPV-based cervical cancer screening in a population at high risk for HIV infection JO - Int J Cancer VL - 85 UR - https://doi.org/3.0.CO;2-Q DO - 3.0.CO;2-Q ID - Womack2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Franceschi, S. AU - Jaffe, H. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Cervical cancer screening of women living with HIV infection: a must in the era of antiretroviral therapy JO - Clin Infect Dis VL - 45 UR - https://doi.org/10.1086/520022 DO - 10.1086/520022 ID - Franceschi2007 ER - TY - STD TI - Questions and Answers: The CIPRA HT001 Clinical Trial. [http://www3.niaid.nih.gov/news/QA/CIPRA_HT01_qa.htm] UR - http://www3.niaid.nih.gov/news/QA/CIPRA_HT01_qa.htm ID - ref51 ER - TY - STD TI - HPTN 052: A Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Antiretroviral Therapy Plus HIV Primary Care versus HIV Primary Care Alone to Prevent the Sexual Transmission of HIV-1 in Serodiscordant Couples. [http://www.hptn.org/research_studies/hptn052.asp] UR - http://www.hptn.org/research_studies/hptn052.asp ID - ref52 ER -