Skip to main content

Table 3 HPV incident and clearance cases and rates per 100 person-years and RR according to different women's characteristics

From: Type-specific incidence, clearance and predictors of cervical human papillomavirus infections (HPV) among young women: a prospective study in Uganda

Baseline

Characteristics

Incidence

Clearance

 

Distribution

women (%)

Person

years

Rate

per 100 p. yrs

RR (95% CI)a

Distribution

women (%)

Person

years

Rate

per 100 p. yrs

RR (95% CI)a

Age (yrs) at study entry

21 -- 24

78 (50.3)

115

25.3

1 (ref.)

145 (47.4)

72

9.8

1 (ref.)

18 -- 20

62 (40.0)

92

32.6

1.2 (0.7 -- 2.0)

128 (41.8)

64

7.8

0.7 (0.5-1.0)

12 -- 17

15 (9.7)

19

53.3

2.2 (1.0 -- 4.5)

33 (10.8)

16

0

0.9 (0.5-1.5)

Lifetime number of sexual partners

1

47 (30.3)

66

30.1

1 (ref.)

73 (23.9)

36

8.3

1 (ref.)

2

45 (29.0)

78

26.8

0.8 (0.4 -- 1.5)

91 (29.7)

45

11.1

0.9 (0.6-1.5)

3

36 (23.2)

46

36.8

1.5 (0.8 -- 2.9)

73 (23.9)

36

2.7

0.9 (0.5-1.4)

4 or more

27 (17.4)

34

32

1.1 (0.5 -- 2.3)

69 (22.5)

34

8.7

1.0 (0.6-1.6)

HIV status

Negative

148 (95.5)

212

29.7

1 (ref.)

272 (88.9)

135

8.9

1 (ref.)

Positive

4 (2.6)

6

65

2.8 (0.9 -- 8.3)

20 (6.5)

10

0

0.3 (0.1-0.8)

Unknown

3 (1.9)

7

27.2

-

14 (4.6)

7

0

-

Multiplicity of HPV types b

No infection

--

--

--

--

28 (9.2)

14

14.5

1 (ref.)

Single

--

--

--

--

108 (35.3)

54

5.6

0.5 (0.3-1.0)

2 or more types

--

--

--

--

170 (55.6)

841

8.3

0.6 (0.4-1.2)

  1. Note 1: The figures do not add up because of missing values
  2. Note 2: The denominator is person-years
  3. Abbreviations: CI, Confidence Intervals; p. yrs, person-years
  4. a adjusted for age, number of sexual partners and HIV infection
  5. b 2 or more types compared to 1 infection: for clearance 1.3 (0.9-1.8)