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Table 7 Summary of case-control studies investigating cutaneous HPV types in the aetiology of ocular surface squamous neoplasias

From: Genital and cutaneous human papillomavirus (HPV) types in relation to conjunctival squamous cell neoplasia: A case-control study in Uganda

Study [Reference]

Prevalence of cutaneous HPV (number/total)

Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) and p value

 

Cases

Controls

 

Ateenyi-Agaba et al, 2004 [68]

86% (18/21)

35% (7/20)

12.0 (1.7–84.9), p = 0.0021

Tornesello et al, 2006 [69]

17% (15/86)

0% (0/63)

∞ (2.5–∞), p = 0.0012

de Koning [this study]

22% (18/81)

3% (1/29)

8.0 (1.0–168.5), p = 0.04

  1. 1. For comparative purposes, the unadjusted odds ratio is shown
  2. 2. Estimated using Fisher exact test