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Table 3 Factors associated with EBV viral load among individuals with detectable EBV in oral fluids or PBMCs

From: Comparison of Epstein–Barr virus and Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus viral load in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and oral fluids of HIV-negative individuals aged 3–89 years from Uganda

Factor

Oral fluids

PBMCs

Coefficient (95% CI)*

P value

Coefficient (95% CI)*

P value

Sex

Females

Ref

 

Ref

 

Males

0.06 (− 0.13, 0.24)

0.550

 − 0.05 (− 0.16, 0.06)

0.348

Age groups (years)

3–17

Ref

 

Ref

 

18–50

 − 0.23 (− 0.45, − 0.004)

 

 − 0.26 (− 0.40, − 0.12)

 

51–89

 − 0.31 (− 0.56, − 0.05)

0.046

 − 0.08 (− 0.22, 0.07)

0.0004

Malaria parasitaemiaa

Negative

Ref

 

Ref

 

Positive

0.05 (− 0.40, 0.50)

0.826

0.43 (0.15, 0.71)

0.002

  1. *Adjusted for age group, sex and malaria parasitaemia. aAsymptomatic malaria by rapid diagnostic test (RDT). Logistic regression modelling done using STATA version 13. Viral load detected using qPCR